For watch enthusiasts and collectors, the Rolex Explorer II is a name that resonates with adventure, resilience, and timeless design. While the modern iterations of the Explorer II boast a robust 42mm case, there's a growing appreciation for its predecessor – often referred to as the 'Rolex Explorer 2 36mm'. Though technically not explicitly marketed as a '36mm' model, this moniker commonly refers to the earlier versions of the Explorer II, particularly the Reference 16570, which, while officially 40mm, wears closer to a comfortable 36mm on the wrist due to its case shape and proportions. This article delves deep into the allure of this 'Rolex Explorer 2 36mm', exploring its history, design, appeal, and why it remains a highly sought-after timepiece in today's market.
Unpacking the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" Misnomer: Understanding the Reference 16570
Before we proceed, it's crucial to clarify the terminology. Rolex has never officially produced an 'Explorer II 36mm'. The term primarily points towards the Reference 16570, produced from the late 1980s until 2011. While Rolex officially designates it as a 40mm watch, the case design, particularly the lug-to-lug distance and the overall wrist presence, makes it wear significantly smaller than contemporary 40mm watches. This perceived smaller size, coupled with the historical context of smaller watches being more prevalent, has led enthusiasts to affectionately – and somewhat inaccurately – refer to it as the 'Rolex Explorer 2 36mm'. It's essential to understand that we are primarily discussing the Reference 16570 when we use this term.
A Brief History of the Explorer II: From Caves to City Streets
To truly appreciate the Ref. 16570, we need to understand the lineage of the Explorer II. Launched in 1971, the original Explorer II (Ref. 1655), nicknamed the "Freccione" (Italian for "big arrow") due to its prominent 24-hour hand, was designed for speleologists and polar explorers. These adventurers needed a reliable timepiece capable of distinguishing between day and night in environments with no natural sunlight or prolonged daylight. The fixed 24-hour bezel and additional hour hand addressed this critical need.
The Ref. 16570, introduced in 1989, was the successor to the Ref. 16550. It refined the Explorer II formula, retaining the core functionality but with a more modern aesthetic and improved movement. It featured a slimmer profile, a more legible dial, and the upgraded Caliber 3185 movement (later the 3186). This model solidified the Explorer II's place as a robust and versatile tool watch, equally at home in demanding environments and everyday life. The "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" (Ref. 16570) is a direct descendant of this adventurous heritage.
Design and Features: What Makes the "36mm" Explorer II So Appealing?
The enduring appeal of the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" lies in its thoughtful design and robust features. Let's break down the key elements:
Case and Dimensions: The Comfort Factor
While officially 40mm, the case of the Ref. 16570 is remarkably wearable. The lug-to-lug distance is relatively compact, and the overall case thickness is moderate, allowing it to sit comfortably on a wide range of wrist sizes. This comfort is a significant draw for those who find larger modern sports watches overwhelming. The steel case is robust and functional, built to withstand the rigors of daily wear and adventurous pursuits.
Dial and Legibility: Functionality at its Core
The dial of the "36mm" Explorer II is designed for maximum legibility, a hallmark of Rolex tool watches. Key features include:
- Luminous Markers and Hands: Large, easily readable hour markers and hands generously filled with luminous material (initially tritium, later Luminova and Super-LumiNova) ensure excellent visibility in low-light conditions.
- 24-Hour Bezel: The fixed, stainless steel 24-hour bezel is a signature Explorer II feature. Paired with the 24-hour hand, it allows the wearer to track a second time zone or simply differentiate between AM and PM hours in situations where daylight cycles are ambiguous.
- Distinctive Handset: The iconic "Mercedes" hour hand, along with the baton minute and seconds hands, are instantly recognizable Rolex design elements. The orange 24-hour hand (initially red, later faded to orange and then sometimes white/black depending on dial variation) provides a clear visual cue for the second time zone or 24-hour indication.
- Dial Colors: The Ref. 16570 was primarily available with two dial colors: black and white ("Polar"). The white dial version is particularly sought after for its striking contrast and unique aesthetic, often referred to as the "Polar Explorer II."
Movement: Precision and Reliability
The "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" is powered by Rolex's in-house Caliber 3185 (later upgraded to the 3186). These movements are renowned for their robustness, precision, and reliability. Key features include:
- Automatic Winding: Self-winding mechanism for continuous operation.
- Chronometer Certification: Officially certified by the COSC (Contrôle Officiel Suisse des Chronomètres) for exceptional accuracy.
- 24-Hour Hand Functionality: Independent setting of the 24-hour hand for tracking a second time zone.
- Date Function: Quickset date functionality for easy adjustment.
Oyster Bracelet: Comfort and Security
The Ref. 16570 is typically fitted with the Rolex Oyster bracelet, known for its durability and comfort. Features include:
- Solid Links: Robust and durable construction.
- Folding Oysterlock Clasp: Secure and reliable clasp mechanism.
- Comfort Extension Link (later versions): Allows for minor adjustments to the bracelet length for optimal comfort, especially in varying temperatures.
Why Choose a "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" Today?
In a market dominated by larger watches, the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" (Ref. 16570) offers a compelling alternative. Here's why it continues to be a popular choice:
Timeless Design and Versatility
The design of the Ref. 16570 is inherently timeless. It avoids fleeting trends, offering a classic aesthetic that remains relevant and stylish across generations. Its versatility is unmatched – equally suitable for outdoor adventures, professional settings, and casual wear. It's a watch that can truly do it all.
Comfort and Wearability
For many, the comfort and wearability of the "36mm" Explorer II are paramount. It sits discreetly and comfortably on the wrist, making it an ideal daily wearer. This is particularly appealing to those with smaller wrists or those who simply prefer a more understated watch size.
Value and Investment Potential
Rolex watches, in general, hold their value remarkably well, and the Ref. 16570 is no exception. As a discontinued model, its collectibility is steadily increasing. While not as hyped as some other Rolex sports models, the "36mm" Explorer II represents a solid investment, offering both horological enjoyment and potential appreciation in value over time. The "Polar" dial variants are particularly sought after and often command a premium.
A Gateway to Rolex Ownership
The pre-owned market for the Ref. 16570 provides a more accessible entry point into Rolex ownership compared to current production models, which often face long waiting lists and higher retail prices. For those aspiring to own a Rolex sports watch, the "36mm" Explorer II is an excellent choice, offering Rolex quality, heritage, and functionality at a potentially more attainable price point on the secondary market.
Buying a "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm": What to Consider
If you're considering purchasing a "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" (Ref. 16570), here are some key factors to keep in mind:
Condition and Authenticity
Due to its age, condition is paramount. Look for watches with original parts, minimal wear and tear, and ideally, with box and papers for added provenance and resale value. Always purchase from reputable dealers or platforms specializing in pre-owned luxury watches to ensure authenticity and avoid counterfeit pieces. Thoroughly research the seller and ask for detailed photos and descriptions.
Dial and Bezel Variations
Decide whether you prefer the black or white "Polar" dial. Consider the bezel condition – scratches and dings can affect value. Also, be aware of different lume types (tritium, Luminova, Super-LumiNova) as this can impact the watch's age and aesthetic (tritium lume often develops a desirable patina over time).
Movement and Service History
Inquire about the watch's service history. A recently serviced watch is generally preferable. Factor in the cost of a potential service if the watch's service history is unknown or outdated. A well-maintained movement ensures accurate timekeeping and longevity.
Bracelet and Clasp
Check the bracelet for stretch and damage. Ensure the clasp is functioning correctly and securely. Original bracelets in good condition add to the watch's value.
Price and Market Research
Research current market prices for the Ref. 16570. Prices can vary based on condition, box and papers, dial color, and seller. Compare prices across different platforms and dealers to ensure you're getting a fair deal. Be wary of prices that seem too good to be true.
Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm"
The "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm", or more accurately, the Rolex Explorer II Reference 16570, represents a sweet spot in the world of Rolex sports watches. Its comfortable size, timeless design, robust functionality, and growing collectibility make it a highly desirable timepiece for both seasoned collectors and those new to the world of luxury watches. While the modern, larger Explorer II models cater to contemporary tastes, the Ref. 16570 retains a unique charm and appeal that resonates with those who appreciate classic proportions, understated elegance, and the enduring legacy of Rolex's adventurous spirit. It's a watch that embodies the essence of the Explorer II lineage, offering a perfect blend of form and function in a package that wears beautifully on the wrist. For those seeking a versatile, reliable, and increasingly valuable Rolex sports watch with a touch of vintage charm, the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" remains an exceptional choice.
FAQ: Common Questions About the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" (Ref. 16570)
- Is the Rolex Explorer II 36mm actually 36mm?
- No, the term "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" is a misnomer. It refers to the Rolex Explorer II Reference 16570, which is officially 40mm but wears smaller, closer to a 36mm watch, due to its case design and proportions.
- What is the reference number for the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm"?
- The reference number is 16570.
- What movements were used in the Ref. 16570?
- The Ref. 16570 initially used the Rolex Caliber 3185 and later transitioned to the Caliber 3186.
- What dial colors were available for the Ref. 16570?
- Primarily black and white ("Polar").
- Is the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" a good investment?
- Yes, historically Rolex watches hold their value well, and the Ref. 16570 is becoming increasingly collectible as a discontinued model. Its investment potential is considered solid, particularly for well-maintained examples and "Polar" dial versions.
- Where can I buy a "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm"?
- The Ref. 16570 is no longer in production, so you will need to purchase it on the pre-owned market from reputable dealers, online platforms specializing in pre-owned luxury watches, or auction houses.
- What should I look for when buying a pre-owned Ref. 16570?
- Condition, authenticity, dial and bezel variations, movement and service history, bracelet condition, and market price are all important factors to consider. Buy from reputable sellers and do your research.
- Is the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" suitable for everyday wear?
- Absolutely. Its robust construction, comfortable size, and versatile design make it an excellent choice for everyday wear.
- How does the "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" compare to modern Explorer II models?
- Modern Explorer II models are larger (42mm) and feature updated movements and design elements. The Ref. 16570 offers a more classic, smaller profile and a vintage charm that appeals to many collectors.
- What is the approximate price range for a "Rolex Explorer 2 36mm" (Ref. 16570)?
- Prices vary depending on condition, year, and market fluctuations, but generally range from around $7,000 to $12,000 USD or more for exceptional examples or "Polar" dial versions. Prices are subject to change and market conditions.
References and Sources: While specific URLs are dynamic and can change, authoritative sources for Rolex information include:
- Official Rolex Website: www.rolex.com (For general brand information and current models)
- Reputable Watch News and Review Sites: (e.g., Hodinkee, Fratello Watches, WatchTime, Revolution Watch) - Search for articles and reviews on "Rolex Explorer II 16570".
- Online Watch Marketplaces and Dealers: (e.g., Chrono24, Bob's Watches, Crown & Caliber) - To research current market prices and available models.
- Rolex Forums and Communities: (e.g., Rolex Forums, WatchUSeek) - For enthusiast discussions and insights.
- Books on Rolex Watches: Numerous books detail Rolex history and models, often available through online retailers and libraries.
